Year-to-date (JFMAMJJA) average surface air temperature anomalies Data source: ERA5 Reference period: 1991-2020 Col. 1: last month of the time period as YYYYMM Col. 2,3: weighted averages for the following regions and surfaces (ocean, land) Global: all surfaces (180W, 180E, 90S, 90N) European: land only (25W-40E, 34N-72N) Month,Global,European 197908,-0.4839,-1.4828 198008,-0.2309,-1.936 198108,-0.2192,-1.044 198208,-0.4779,-1.2272 198308,-0.2218,-0.4474 198408,-0.4377,-1.1731 198508,-0.492,-2.1947 198608,-0.3912,-1.1522 198708,-0.2828,-2.3916 198808,-0.1824,-0.3918 198908,-0.3728,0.4803 199008,-0.1143,0.214 199108,-0.1257,-0.9584 199208,-0.3429,-0.3986 199308,-0.3302,-0.7834 199408,-0.3718,-0.2339 199508,-0.1214,0.0946 199608,-0.2798,-1.2477 199708,-0.2268,-0.514 199808,0.1009,-0.1903 199908,-0.2446,0.0508 200008,-0.2142,0.0765 200108,-0.1299,0.1838 200208,0.0391,0.6604 200308,-0.0516,-0.1447 200408,-0.0992,-0.4593 200508,0.0724,-0.3381 200608,0.0049,-0.6369 200708,0.0841,0.7467 200808,-0.1439,0.3672 200908,0.004,-0.0567 201008,0.1642,-0.2074 201108,-0.0081,-0.0928 201208,-0.0015,-0.2147 201308,0.0388,-0.1188 201408,0.0881,0.7899 201508,0.1794,0.5026 201608,0.4778,0.6743 201708,0.3572,0.2267 201808,0.2553,0.625 201908,0.3775,0.5892 202008,0.4494,1.0226 202108,0.2264,0.1919 202208,0.3034,0.8283 202308,0.4687,0.8706 202408,0.7022,1.5626